Which disease is caused by a calicivirus?

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Prepare for the TEDA Emerging and Exotic Diseases of Animals Exam with our interactive quizzes. Challenge yourself with multiple choice questions and detailed explanations to enhance your learning and boost your confidence for the exam!

Multiple Choice

Which disease is caused by a calicivirus?

Explanation:
Vesicular diseases in swine can be caused by viruses from different families, but the one caused by a calicivirus is vesicular exanthema of swine. Caliciviruses are non-enveloped, single-stranded positive-sense RNA viruses. Vesicular exanthema of swine virus belongs to the Caliciviridae family, which is how this disease fits the question. The other diseases listed are caused by different virus families: foot-and-mouth disease virus is a picornavirus, swine vesicular disease virus is also a picornavirus, and vesicular stomatitis virus is a rhabdovirus. So the calicivirus-caused vesicular disease among them is vesicular exanthema of swine.

Vesicular diseases in swine can be caused by viruses from different families, but the one caused by a calicivirus is vesicular exanthema of swine. Caliciviruses are non-enveloped, single-stranded positive-sense RNA viruses. Vesicular exanthema of swine virus belongs to the Caliciviridae family, which is how this disease fits the question.

The other diseases listed are caused by different virus families: foot-and-mouth disease virus is a picornavirus, swine vesicular disease virus is also a picornavirus, and vesicular stomatitis virus is a rhabdovirus. So the calicivirus-caused vesicular disease among them is vesicular exanthema of swine.

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