True/False: Hemorrhagic septicemia (HS) has been reported in the U.S and therefore it is not necessary to report suspected outbreaks to the appropriate agency.

• A. True
• B. False
• C. Not sure
• D. It has been reported, but reporting is optional

Answer: (B)

The key idea is that notifiable animal diseases must be reported to the appropriate authorities no matter what has happened before. Hemorrhagic septicemia is a reportable disease, so any suspected outbreak should be reported promptly to the state veterinarian and, if required, to federal authorities (such as USDA APHIS). This rapid reporting allows authorities to investigate, confirm the diagnosis, impose necessary control measures, and protect animal health and trade. The fact that HS has occurred in the U.S. in the past does not make reporting optional or unnecessary. If you suspect HS, you should report immediately.